Torrey Pines — South
Par 72La Jolla, California · 7,694 yds
A muscular public U.S. Open course on the Pacific bluffs — long, exposed, and a water-guarded par-5 home hole.
Wind 12
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
3,039 rounds
St Andrews — Old Course
Par 72St Andrews, Scotland · 7,305 yds
The Home of Golf. Shared fairways, hidden pot bunkers and the wind off the North Sea.
Wind 20
Greens Firm
Difficulty 7/10
2,444 rounds
TPC Sawgrass — Stadium
Par 72Ponte Vedra Beach, Florida · 7,209 yds
Pete Dye's water-lined gauntlet, home of THE PLAYERS and the island-green 17th.
Wind 10
Greens Fast
Difficulty 9/10
2,188 rounds
The Riviera Country Club
Par 71Pacific Palisades, California · 7,383 yds
Hogan's Alley — a George Thomas classic of barrancas, Kikuyu rough, strategic angles, and tiny Poa annua targets.
Wind 10
Greens Fast
Difficulty 9/10
1,635 rounds
Oakmont Country Club
Par 70Oakmont, Pennsylvania · 7,352 yds
America's sternest test — lightning greens, the Church Pews, and a par-70 with only two par 5s.
Wind 8
Greens Fast
Difficulty 10/10
1,399 rounds
Merion Golf Club — East
Par 70Ardmore, Pennsylvania · 6,996 yds
Wicker-basket flags and a par-70 quirk: both par 5s in the first four holes, Hogan's 1-iron to finish.
Wind 8
Greens Fast
Difficulty 8/10
1,366 rounds
Royal Portrush — Dunluce Links
Par 71Portrush, Northern Ireland · 7,304 yds
The 2019 & 2025 Open host — dramatic clifftop links with the fewest bunkers on the rota, defended by dunes, elevation and Atlantic wind. Calamity Corner waits at 16.
Wind 20
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
1,360 rounds
Harbour Town Golf Links
Par 71Hilton Head Island, South Carolina · 7,072 yds
Pete Dye's short, strategic gem through tight Lowcountry oaks, closing at the iconic lighthouse on Calibogue Sound.
Wind 12
Greens Firm
Difficulty 7/10
1,276 rounds
Trump National Doral — Blue Monster
Par 72Miami, Florida · 7,463 yds
The Blue Monster — a long, firm, water-heavy Florida test with a brutal closing par 4 hugging the lake all the way home.
Wind 12
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
1,183 rounds
Kiawah Island — Ocean Course
Par 72Kiawah Island, South Carolina · 7,488 yds
Pete Dye's wind-lashed masterpiece — host of 'War by the Shore' and two PGA Championships, with more seaside holes than any course in the northern hemisphere.
Wind 18
Greens Firm
Difficulty 10/10
1,085 rounds
Chambers Bay
Par 72University Place, Washington · 7,867 yds
The 2015 U.S. Open venue, built on a former quarry above Puget Sound. Robert Trent Jones Jr.'s brutal, treeless links plays to nearly 7,900 yards of fescue and contour.
Wind 16
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
967 rounds
The Country Club
Par 70Brookline, Massachusetts · 6,840 yds
One of the USGA's five founding clubs. Francis Ouimet's 1913 upset here launched American golf; it returned for the 1999 Ryder Cup and the 2022 U.S. Open. Tight, tree-lined, and full of blind rock outcrops.
Wind 8
Greens Fast
Difficulty 9/10
946 rounds
Payne's Valley
Par 72Hollister, Missouri · 7,370 yds
Tiger Woods' first public design, carved into the Ozarks. Wide fairways, huge greens, and dramatic elevation to a par-5 13th that stretches to 653 yards.
Wind 8
Greens Fast
Difficulty 7/10
878 rounds
Los Angeles Country Club
Par 71Los Angeles, California · 7,530 yds
George Thomas's barranca-laced North Course, restored by Gil Hanse and revealed to the world at the 2023 U.S. Open. A 633-yard par 5 and a 133-yard par 3 on the same nine.
Wind 6
Greens Fast
Difficulty 9/10
836 rounds
Royal Dornoch — Championship
Par 70Dornoch, Scotland · 6,799 yds
Old Tom Morris's Highlands masterpiece — plateau greens on a ridge, then home along the Dornoch Firth beaches.
Wind 16
Greens Firm
Difficulty 8/10
706 rounds
Muirfield
Par 71East Lothian, Scotland · 6,728 yds
Home of the Honourable Company of Edinburgh Golfers, and to many the finest links on earth. Two concentric loops — the front nine clockwise, the back counter — so the wind never repeats.
Wind 20
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
698 rounds
National Golf Links of America
Par 72Southampton, New York · 6,935 yds
C.B. Macdonald's 1911 masterpiece — the course that brought the great template holes of Britain to America. Redan, Alps, Short, Biarritz: the originals are all here, above Peconic Bay.
Wind 14
Greens Firm
Difficulty 8/10
664 rounds
TPC Potomac at Avenel Farm
Par 70Potomac, Maryland · 7,107 yds
A PGA TOUR test through wooded Maryland terrain, where Rock Run Creek and small elevated greens punish misses.
Wind 9
Greens Fast
Difficulty 8/10
306 rounds
Congressional — Blue
Par 72Bethesda, Maryland · 7,820 yds
Washington's championship monster — 7,800 yards through the Maryland hardwoods, reborn under Andrew Green and finishing beside the lake.
Wind 7
Greens Fast
Difficulty 9/10
297 rounds
Somerset Hills Country Club
Par 71Bernardsville, New Jersey · 6,703 yds
The most intact Tillinghast there is — an open, tame front nine, then a hilly water-strewn back that turns the round upside down.
Wind 6
Greens Firm
Difficulty 7/10
296 rounds
Camargo Club
Par 70Cincinnati, Ohio · 6,659 yds
Seth Raynor's template masterwork — Redan, Eden, Biarritz and Short, on quietly rolling Ohio ground.
Wind 8
Greens Firm
Difficulty 7/10
295 rounds
Royal Troon — Old Course
Par 71Troon, Scotland · 7,208 yds
Out along the shore, home through the gorse — with the Postage Stamp waiting at 8.
Wind 17
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
284 rounds
Prairie Dunes Country Club
Par 70Hutchinson, Kansas · 6,947 yds
Perry Maxwell's inland links through rolling prairie — wind, native grass, and greens that reject the wrong angle.
Wind 17
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
271 rounds
Ballybunion — Old Course
Par 71Ballybunion, Ireland · 6,802 yds
Tom Watson's favourite links — dunes stacked against the Atlantic, with the cliff-top stretch from the 7th the reason people cross an ocean.
Wind 16
Greens Firm
Difficulty 8/10
243 rounds
Sand Hills Golf Club
Par 71Mullen, Nebraska · 7,073 yds
Coore & Crenshaw found this one rather than built it — eighteen holes routed through Nebraska dunes, with blowout bunkers and endless width.
Wind 15
Greens Firm
Difficulty 7/10
225 rounds
Quaker Ridge Golf Club
Par 70Scarsdale, New York · 7,023 yds
Tillinghast's Westchester jewel — fairways so narrow the driver stays in the bag, and a par 70 that defends every stroke.
Wind 6
Greens Fast
Difficulty 8/10
215 rounds
Fishers Island Club
Par 70Fishers Island, New York · 6,597 yds
Seth Raynor's final and finest work — templates laid along Long Island Sound, on an island reachable only by ferry.
Wind 15
Greens Firm
Difficulty 7/10
205 rounds
Royal County Down — Championship
Par 71Newcastle, Northern Ireland · 7,183 yds
Old Tom Morris beneath the Mountains of Mourne — blind drives, bearded bunkers and gorse, and a view from the 9th tee that has no equal.
Wind 16
Greens Firm
Difficulty 9/10
195 rounds